Which of the following best describes intrinsic motivation?

Intrinsic motivation refers to an internal drive that pushes individuals to perform an activity for the inherent enjoyment or satisfaction it brings, rather than for some separable consequence or external reward. This type of motivation can foster creativity, persistence, and deeper learning, as individuals engage in tasks because they find them fulfilling or aligned with their values and interests.

In the context of the other choices, intrinsic motivation differs significantly. External rewards, strict guidelines, and competition relate to extrinsic motivation, wherein individuals are motivated by factors outside themselves—like praise, threats, or the desire to win—which can sometimes undermine passion and commitment to the task. By focusing on personal satisfaction, intrinsic motivation nurtures an enduring interest in the work itself, making it a key factor in self-driven learning and long-term engagement.