When equipment enclosures and raceways are bonded, what is satisfied?

When equipment enclosures and raceways are bonded, it satisfies the concept of an Effective Ground-Fault Current Path. Bonding these components creates a low-resistance pathway for electrical current to flow safely in the event of a fault, minimizing the risk of electric shock and equipment damage. This pathway is crucial for system safety, as it helps ensure that any fault current is directed back to the source, allowing protective devices, such as circuit breakers, to operate effectively and disconnect the faulty circuit.

The notion of Effective Ground-Fault Current Path is vital within electrical systems to maintain both functionality and safety during abnormal conditions. Proper bonding helps ensure that enclosures and raceways can safely conduct any fault currents, thereby protecting both personnel and equipment from hazardous situations.