Nine-lead 3Ø motors are typically factory connected as which of the following configurations?

Nine-lead three-phase (3Ø) motors are typically factory connected in either a delta or wye configuration, which allows for flexibility in operation depending on the application and supply voltage. In a delta configuration, the windings are connected in such a way that each phase is connected to the next, forming a closed loop that can effectively handle higher voltages. On the other hand, in a wye configuration, one end of each winding is connected to a common point, facilitating lower voltage operation and potentially reducing starting current.

This versatility is particularly valuable in industrial applications where voltage supply can vary. The ability to switch between these two configurations enables the motor to operate efficiently under different load conditions and electrical supply scenarios. This adaptability to either configuration is why nine-lead motors are designed this way at the factory, providing optimum performance regardless of the specific electrical environment in which they are used.